Gated Community – Access Denied (PART II)

By Quetzal Mama • August 23, 2014

Gated Community – Access Denied
Part II

Roxanne Ocampo 2014

                Last month, we read about a Latina superstar named Meysel.  We learned Meysel’s academic potential could have been thwarted by the “denied” label through a GATE examination.  We also learned Meysel’s mom did something that effectuated damage control and ultimately influenced her daughter’s trajectory from elementary school to Harvard University.  What did she do?  Meysel’s mom won this battle by employing Quetzal Mama Principle #1:

You (the parent) realize and appreciate the power and responsibility you possess for the direction of your child's academic future.

Meysel’s mom didn’t buy into the District’s assessment of her daughter.  And, she refused to let her daughter believe she wasn’t “smart.”  She also wasn’t “hush-hush,” awkwardly diminishing the situation and pretending it didn’t happen.  She spoke to her daughter about the incident – straightforwardly explaining the politics and history of access for Latinos into specialized programs.  She knew that kids who understand racism have a keen sense of identity and are better equipped to avoid internalizing negative, racist labels.  She produced facts that supported reasons why Meysel should have been selected, so that Meysel could understand the decision was not due to her intelligence or abilities.

Through this ordeal, Meysel’s mom did something very powerful.  The thing she did had a greater effect on her daughter than any test score, award, assessment, or admittance to a selective program.

Mama ManeuveringTM
Meysel’s mom was practicing a form of behavior characterized by adults who challenge authority and “speak up” as a means to navigate educational bureaucracy on behalf of their children.  I call it “Mama ManeuveringTM.”  Mama Maneuvering is a manifestation of Quetzal Mama Principle #1.  It is a set of intentional and strategic actions and behaviors that yield positive academic and social outcomes for Latino children.  The behavior is characterized as advocacy through assertive, specific, and diligent communication in various mediums.

In our GATE situation, it was demonstrated verbally – in face-to-face meetings and phone calls; electronically – in an email to challenge a situation and request clarification; and communal – by rallying support of other parents within the community.  Sometimes, Mama Maneuvering is simply the physical presence of the parent at a school campus – alerting district staff, teachers, and administrators that a Quetzal Mama is on the watch.

Other communities outside the Latino community are familiar with Mama Maneuvering.  These mamas are knowledgeable about special schools and programs, and are savvy about negotiating the educational system.  Bonus – they have a critical resource many in our Latino community do not:  financial resources and social capital.  They know their child’s placement in the GATE Program can lead to better quality instruction and enrollment in college preparatory courses such as AP, IB, or Honors.  And, they work it.

No, I’m not going to say that “certain” groups have monopolized the Mama Maneuvering strategy.  However, we can certainly look at recent statistics concerning enrollment in the GATE program as an indicator:

“White and Asian students make up nearly three-fourths of students enrolled in GATE.  On the other hand, Hispanic and African-American students are disproportionately underrepresented in these educational opportunities.”

So, while Meysel was home reading Issue #42 of the Powerpuff Girls, her mom was at a District meeting fighting for her.  This was a psychologically empowering moment for Meysel.  Having an advocate validated Meysel and helped her reconcile an otherwise irrational and unjust process.  It also validated her identity – knowing that her mom felt she was gifted and that her academic merit should have secured her spot in their program.

       Now you’re probably wondering what else Meysel’s mom did after the GATE fiasco?  Meysel’s mom sought mentors for her daughter, scoured the internet to identify STEM related activities, and identified resources to help her daughter become a competitive candidate for national leadership and internship opportunities.  She read books and talked with parents to learn strategies to benefit Meysel.  She became a regular feature at her daughter’s schools – ensuring Meysel was properly assessed and given opportunities for selective STEM programs and curriculum.  You can see that it wasn't one thing, but an orchestrated, cumulative effect of many "things" that attributed to Meysel’s success.
Without this maneuvering, it's unlikely Meysel would be dining in Harvard's Annenberg Hall.
  
Meysel’s mom did all of these things because she knew seven-year old Meysel could not possibly advocate on her own behalf.  She knew it was her responsibility to ensure Meysel had every opportunity for academic success – and that Meysel deserved every opportunity.  This is Mama Maneuvering, and this is key to developing Latino superstars.  We need to work it, just like other parents.  How can you adopt Quetzal Mama Principle #1, so that your kids can benefit through your maneuvering?